\newcommand{\etalchar}[1]{$^{#1}$}
\begin{thebibliography}{AGMvR93}

\bibitem[ACG86]{linda:L+F}
Sudhir Ahuja, Nicholas Carriero, and David Gelernter.
\newblock {Linda} and friends.
\newblock {\em IEEE Computer}, 19(8):26--34, August 1986.

\bibitem[AD76]{ftol:primarybackup}
P.~A. Alsberg and J.~D. Day.
\newblock A principle for resilient sharing of distributed resources.
\newblock In {\em Proceedings of the Second International Conference on
  Software Engineering}, pages 627--644, October 1976.

\bibitem[AG91a]{linda:LPB}
Shakil Ahmed and David Gelernter.
\newblock A higher-level environment for parallel programming.
\newblock Technical Report YALEDU/DCS/RR-877, Yale University Department of
  Computer Science, November 1991.

\bibitem[AG91b]{linda:LPB2}
Shakil Ahmed and David Gelernter.
\newblock Program builders as alternatives to high-level languages.
\newblock Technical Report YALEDU/DCS/RR-887, Yale University Department of
  Computer Science, November 1991.

\bibitem[AGMvR93]{ftol:corto1}
Carlos Almedia, Brad Glade, Keith Marzullo, and Robbert van Renesse.
\newblock High availability in a real-time system.
\newblock {\em ACM Operating Systems Review}, 27(2):82--87, April 1993.

\bibitem[Akl89]{parallel:akl}
Selim~G. Akl.
\newblock {\em The Design and Analysis of Parallel Algorithms}.
\newblock Prentice Hall, 1989.

\bibitem[And91]{parallel:andrewscp}
Gregory~R. Andrews.
\newblock {\em Concurrent Programming: Principles and Practice}.
\newblock Benjamin/Cummings, Redwood City, California, 1991.

\bibitem[AO93]{parallel:srbook}
Gregory~R. Andrews and Ronald~A. Olsson.
\newblock {\em The SR Programming Language: Concurrency in Practice}.
\newblock Benjamin/Cummings, Redwood City, California, 1993.

\bibitem[AS91]{linda:plinda}
Brian~G. Anderson and Dennis Shasha.
\newblock Persistent {Linda}: {Linda} + transactions + query processing.
\newblock In J.P. Ban{\^a}tre and D.~Le~M{\'e}tayer, editors, {\em Research
  Directions in High-Level Parallel Programming Languages}, number 574 in LNCS,
  pages 93--109. Springer, 1991.

\bibitem[ASC85]{ftol:virtualpartitions}
Amr~El Abbadi, Dale Skeen, and Flaviu Cristian.
\newblock An efficient, fault-tolerant protocol for replicated data management.
\newblock In {\em Proceedings of the 4th ACM SIGACT/SIGMOD Conference on
  Principles of Database Systems}, 1985.

\bibitem[Bal90]{dist:baldissbook}
Henri~E. Bal.
\newblock {\em Programming Distributed Systems}.
\newblock Silicon Press, Summit, New Jersey, 1990.

\bibitem[BHJL86]{black86}
Andrew~P. Black, Norman Hutchinson, Eric Jul, and Henry~M. Levy.
\newblock Object structure in the emerald system.
\newblock In {\em Proceedings of the First ACM Conference on Object-Oriented
  Programming Systems, Languages and Applications}, pages 78--86, Portland,
  Oregon, September 1986.

\bibitem[BJ87]{birman87}
Kenneth~P. Birman and Thomas~A. Joseph.
\newblock Reliable communication in the presence of failures.
\newblock {\em ACM Transactions on Computer Systems}, 5(1):47--76, February
  1987.

\bibitem[Bjo92]{linda:bjorn}
Robert~D. Bjornson.
\newblock {\em {L}inda on Distributed Memory Multiprocessors}.
\newblock PhD thesis, Department of Computer Science, Yale University, November
  1992.

\bibitem[BKT92]{dist:orca}
Henri~E. Bal, M.~Frans Kaashoek, and Andrew~S. Tanenbaum.
\newblock {Orca}: A language for parallel programming of distributed systems.
\newblock {\em IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering}, 18(3):190--205,
  March 1992.

\bibitem[BLL94]{linda:p4}
Ralph~M. Butler, Alan~L. Leveton, and Ewing~L. Lusk.
\newblock p4-{L}inda: A portable implementation of {L}inda.
\newblock In {\em Proceedings of the Second International Symposium on High
  Performance Distributed Computing}, pages 50--58, Spokane, Washington, July
  1994.

\bibitem[BMST92]{ftol:primarybackup2}
Navin Budhiraja, Keith Marzullo, Fred~B. Schneider, and Sam Toueg.
\newblock Primary-backup protocols: Lower bounds and optimal implementations.
\newblock In {\em Proceedings of the Third IFIP Working Conference on
  Dependable Computing for Critical Applications}, pages 187--198, Mondello,
  Italy, 1992.

\bibitem[BN84]{dist:rpc-tocs}
Andrew~D. Birrell and Bruce~Jay Nelson.
\newblock Implementing remote procedure calls.
\newblock {\em ACM Transactions on Computer Systems}, 2(1):39--59, February
  1984.

\bibitem[BS91]{linda:ftlinda-ftcs}
David~E. Bakken and Richard~D. Schlichting.
\newblock Tolerating failures in the bag-of-tasks programming paradigm.
\newblock In {\em Proceedings of the Twenty-First International Symposium on
  Fault-Tolerant Computing}, pages 248--255, June 1991.

\bibitem[BS95]{linda:ftlinda-tpds}
David~E. Bakken and Richard~D. Schlichting.
\newblock Supporting fault-tolerant parallel programming in {L}inda.
\newblock {\em IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems}, 6(3),
  March 1995.
\newblock To appear.

\bibitem[BSS91]{ftol:isis}
Kenneth Birman, Andr\`{e} Schiper, and Pat Stepheson.
\newblock Lightweight causal and atomic group multicast.
\newblock {\em ACM Transactions on Computer Systems}, 9(3):272--314, August
  1991.

\bibitem[CASD85]{ftol:diffusion}
Flaviu Cristian, Houtan Aghili, Ray Strong, and Danny Dolev.
\newblock Atomic broadcast: {F}rom simple message diffusion to {B}yzantine
  agreement.
\newblock In {\em Proceedings of the Fifteenth International Symposium on
  Fault-Tolerant Computing}, pages 200--206. IEEE Computer Society Press, June
  1985.

\bibitem[CBZ91]{dist:munin}
John~B. Carter, John~K. Bennett, and Willy Zwaenepoel.
\newblock Implementation and performance of {M}unin.
\newblock In {\em Proceedings of the Thirteenth ACM Symposium on Operating
  Systems Principles}, 1991.

\bibitem[CD94]{linda:mom}
Scott~R. Cannon and David Dunn.
\newblock Adding fault-tolerant transaction processing to {L}inda.
\newblock {\em Software---Practice and Experience}, 24(5):449--466, May 1994.

\bibitem[CG86]{linda:SNET}
Nicholas Carriero and David Gelernter.
\newblock The {S}/{N}et's {Linda} kernel.
\newblock {\em ACM Transactions on Computer Systems}, 4(2):110--129, May 1986.

\bibitem[CG88]{linda:AEL}
Nicholas Carriero and David Gelernter.
\newblock Applications experience with {Linda}.
\newblock {\em ACM SIGPLAN Notices (Proc. ACM SIGPLAN PPEALS)}, 23(9):173--187,
  September 1988.

\bibitem[CG89]{linda:CON}
Nicholas Carriero and David Gelernter.
\newblock {Linda} in context.
\newblock {\em Communications of the ACM}, 32(4):444--458, April 1989.

\bibitem[CG90]{linda:howbook}
Nicholas Carriero and David Gelernter.
\newblock {\em How to Write Parallel Programs: A First Course}.
\newblock MIT Press, 1990.

\bibitem[CG93]{linda:minix}
P.~Ciancarini and N.~Guerrini.
\newblock {L}inda meets {M}inix.
\newblock {\em ACM SIGOPS Operating Systems Review}, 27(4):76--92, October
  1993.

\bibitem[CGKW93]{linda:piranha2}
Nicholas Carriero, David Gelernter, David Kaminsky, and Jeffery Westbrook.
\newblock Adaptive parallelism with {P}iranha.
\newblock Technical Report YALE/DCS/RR-954, Yale University Department of
  Computer Science, February 1993.

\bibitem[CGM92]{linda:hetero}
Nicholas Carriero, David Gelernter, and Timothy~G. Mattson.
\newblock {L}inda in heterogenous computing environments.
\newblock In {\em Proceedings of the Workshop on Heterogenous Processing}.
  IEEE, March 1992.

\bibitem[Cia93]{linda:distlogic}
Paolo Ciancarini.
\newblock Distributed programming with logic tuple spaces.
\newblock Technical Report UBLCS-93-7, Laboratory for Computer Science,
  University of Bologna, April 1993.

\bibitem[CKM92]{linda:mts}
Shigeru Chiba, Kazuhiko Kato, and Takishi Masuda.
\newblock Exploiting a weak consistency to implement distributed tuple space.
\newblock In {\em Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on
  Distributed Computing Systems}, pages 416--423, June 1992.

\bibitem[Com88]{dist:comertcp}
Douglas Comer.
\newblock {\em Internetworking with TCP/IP}.
\newblock Prentice-Hall, 1988.

\bibitem[CP89]{dist:namingtut}
Douglas~E. Comer and Larry~L. Peterson.
\newblock Understanding naming in distributed systems.
\newblock {\em Distributed Computing}, 3(2):51--60, 1989.

\bibitem[Cri91]{ftol:understanding}
Flaviu Cristian.
\newblock Understanding fault-tolerant distributed systems.
\newblock {\em Communications of the {A}{C}{M}}, 34(2):57--78, February 1991.

\bibitem[CS93]{linda:ieeespectrum}
Leigh Cagan and Andrew~H. Sherman.
\newblock {L}inda unites network systems.
\newblock {\em IEEE Spectrum}, 30(12):31--35, December 1993.

\bibitem[Dij75]{parallel:guarded}
Edsger~W. Dijkstra.
\newblock Guarded commands, nondeterminacy, and formal derivation of programs.
\newblock {\em Communications of the ACM}, 18(8):453--457, August 1975.

\bibitem[DoD83]{parallel:ada}
U.S. Department~of Defense.
\newblock {\em Reference Manual for the Ada Programming Language}.
\newblock Washington D.C., 1983.

\bibitem[For93a]{dist:mpi-draft}
Message Passing~Interface Forum.
\newblock Document for a standard messge-passing interface, October 1993.
\newblock (available from netlib).

\bibitem[For93b]{dist:mpi-tutorial}
The~MPI Forum.
\newblock {M}{P}{I}: A message passing interface.
\newblock In {\em Proceedings of Supercomputing '93}, pages 878--883, Los
  Alamitos, California, November 1993. IEEE Computer Society Press.

\bibitem[GC92]{linda:coord}
David Gelernter and Nicholas Carriero.
\newblock Coordination languages and their significance.
\newblock {\em Communications of the ACM}, 35(2):97--107, February 1992.

\bibitem[Gel85]{linda:GEN}
David Gelernter.
\newblock Generative communication in {Linda}.
\newblock {\em ACM Transactions on Programming Languages and Systems},
  7(1):80--112, January 1985.

\bibitem[GK92]{linda:piranha1}
David Gelernter and David Kaminsky.
\newblock Supercomputing out of recycled garbage: Preliminary experience with
  {P}iranha.
\newblock In {\em Proceedings of the Sixth ACM International Conference on
  Supercomputing}, Washington, D.C., July 1992.

\bibitem[GMS91]{garcia91}
Hector Garcia-Molina and Annemarie Spauster.
\newblock Ordered and reliable multicast communication.
\newblock {\em ACM Transactions on Computer Systems}, 9(3):242--271, August
  1991.

\bibitem[Gra78]{ftol:twophase1}
Jim Gray.
\newblock Notes on database operating systems.
\newblock In {\em Operating Systems: An Advanced Course, Lecture Notes in
  Computer Science}. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1978.

\bibitem[Gra86]{ftol:objectaction}
James~N. Gray.
\newblock An approach to decentralized computer systems.
\newblock {\em IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering}, SE-12(6):684--692,
  June 1986.

\bibitem[Has92]{linda:proset}
Willi Hasselbring.
\newblock A formal z specification of proset-{L}inda.
\newblock Technical Report 04--92, University of Essen Department of Computer
  Science, 1992.

\bibitem[Hoa78]{parallel:csp}
C.A.R. Hoare.
\newblock Communicating sequential processes.
\newblock {\em Communications of the ACM}, 21(8):666--677, August 1978.

\bibitem[HP90]{misc:quanarch}
John~L. Hennessy and David~A. Patterson.
\newblock {\em Computer Architecture: A Quantitative Approach}.
\newblock Morgan Kaufmann (Palo Alto, California), 1990.

\bibitem[HP91]{xkerneltse}
Norman~C. Hutchinson and Larry~L. Peterson.
\newblock The {\it x}-kernel: An architecture for implementing network
  protocols.
\newblock {\em IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering}, 17(1):64--76,
  January 1991.

\bibitem[HW87]{herlihy87}
Maurice~P. Herlihy and Jeannette~M. Wing.
\newblock Avalon: Language support for reliable distributed systems.
\newblock In {\em Digest of Papers, The Seventeenth International Symposium on
  Fault-Tolerant Computing}, pages 89--94. IEEE Computer Society, IEEE Computer
  Society Press, July 1987.

\bibitem[Jac90]{ftol:radOD}
Jonathan Jacky.
\newblock Inside risks: Risks in medical electronics.
\newblock {\em Communications of the ACM}, 33(12):138, December 1990.

\bibitem[Jal94]{ftol:jalotebook}
Pankaj Jalote.
\newblock {\em Fault Tolerance in Distributed Systems}.
\newblock Prentice Hall, 1994.

\bibitem[Jel90]{linda:eiffel}
Robert Jellinghaus.
\newblock Eiffel {Linda}: An object-oriented {Linda} dialect.
\newblock {\em ACM SIGPLAN Notices}, 25(12):70--84, December 1990.

\bibitem[JS94]{linda:plinda2}
Karpjoo Jeong and Dennis Shasha.
\newblock {P}{L}inda 2.0: {A} transactional/checkpointing approach to fault
  tolerant {L}inda.
\newblock In {\em Proceedings of the Thirteenth Symposium on Reliable
  Distributed Systems}, Dana Point, California, October 1994.
\newblock To appear.

\bibitem[Kam90]{linda:OGI}
Srikanth Kambhatla.
\newblock Recovery with limited replay: Fault-tolerant processes in {Linda}.
\newblock Technical Report CS/E 90-019, Department of Computer Science, Oregon
  Graduate Institute, 1990.

\bibitem[Kam91]{linda:OGI2}
Srikanth Kambhatla.
\newblock Replication issues for a distributed and highly available {L}inda
  tuple space.
\newblock Master's thesis, Department of Computer Science, Oregon Graduate
  Institute, 1991.

\bibitem[Kam94]{linda:piranhadiss}
David Kaminsty.
\newblock {\em Adaptive Parallelism with {P}iranha}.
\newblock PhD thesis, Department of Computer Science, Yale University, May
  1994.

\bibitem[KMBT92]{dist:orcaftol}
M.~Frans Kaashoek, Raymond Michiels, Henri~E. Bal, and Andrew~S. Tannenbaum.
\newblock Transparent fault-tolerance in parallel {Orca} programs.
\newblock In {\em Proceedings of the Third Symposium on Experiences with
  Distributed and Multiprocessor Systems}, pages 297--311, Newport Beach,
  California, March 1992.

\bibitem[KT87]{ftol:checkpoint}
Richard Koo and Sam Toueg.
\newblock Checkpointing and rollback-recovery for distributed systems.
\newblock {\em IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering}, 13(1):23--31,
  January 1987.

\bibitem[Lam78]{dist:logicalclocks}
Leslie Lamport.
\newblock Time, clocks, and the ordering of events in a distributed system.
\newblock {\em Communications of the ACM}, 21(7):558--565, July 1978.

\bibitem[Lam81]{ftol:AtomicXns}
Butler Lampson.
\newblock Atomic transactions.
\newblock In {\em Distributed Systems---Architecture and Implementation}, pages
  246--265. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1981.

\bibitem[Lap91]{ftol:dependability}
Jean-Claude Laprie.
\newblock {\em Dependability: Basic Concepts and Terminology}, volume~4 of {\em
  Dependable Computing and Fault-Tolerant Systems}.
\newblock Springer-Verlag, 1991.

\bibitem[Lei89]{linda:SPEC}
Jerrold Leichter.
\newblock {\em Shared Tuple Memories, Shared Memories, Buses and
  LAN's---{Linda} Implementation Across the Spectrum of Connectivity}.
\newblock PhD thesis, Department of Computer Science, Yale University, July
  1989.

\bibitem[{LRW}91]{linda:LRWman}
{LRW Systems}.
\newblock {\em {LRW$^{^{\rm T\kern-.04em M}}$ {\sc Linda-C} for VAX User's
  Guide}}, 1991.
\newblock Order number VLN-UG-102.

\bibitem[LS83]{liskov83}
Barbara Liskov and Robert Scheifler.
\newblock Guardians and actions: Linguistic support for robust, distributed
  programs.
\newblock {\em ACM Transactions on Programming Languages and Systems},
  5(3):381--404, July 1983.

\bibitem[LSP82]{ftol:byzantine1}
Leslie Lamport, Robert Shostak, and Marshall Pease.
\newblock The {B}yzantine generals problem.
\newblock {\em ACM Transactions on Programming Languages and Systems},
  4(3):382--401, July 1982.

\bibitem[Mis92]{ftol:consuldiss}
Shivakant Mishra.
\newblock {\em Consul: A Communication Substrate for Fault-Tolerant Distributed
  Programs}.
\newblock PhD thesis, Department of Computer Science, The University of
  Arizona, February 1992.

\bibitem[MPS93a]{ftol:consuldse}
Shivikant Mishra, Larry~L. Peterson, and Richard~D. Schlichting.
\newblock Consul: A communication substrate for fault-tolerant distributed
  programs.
\newblock {\em Distributed Systems Engineering}, 1:87--103, 1993.

\bibitem[MPS93b]{ftol:consulspe}
Shivikant Mishra, Larry~L. Peterson, and Richard~D. Schlichting.
\newblock Experience with modularity in {C}onsul.
\newblock {\em Software --- Practice and Experience}, 23(10):1059--1075,
  October 1993.

\bibitem[MS92]{ftol:abstractions}
Shivikant Mishra and Richard~D. Schlichting.
\newblock Abstractions for constructing dependable distributed systems.
\newblock Technical Report 92-19, Department of Computer Science, The
  University of Arizona, August 1992.

\bibitem[Nel81]{dist:rpc}
Bruce~J. Nelson.
\newblock {\em Remote Procedure Call}.
\newblock PhD thesis, Computer Science Department, Carnegie-Mellon University,
  1981.

\bibitem[Neu92]{ftol:attcrash}
Peter~G. Neumann.
\newblock Inside risks: Avoiding weak links.
\newblock {\em Communications of the ACM}, 35(12):146, December 1992.

\bibitem[NL91]{dist:dsmsurvey}
Bill Nitzberg and Virginia Lo.
\newblock Distributed shared memory: A survey of issues and algorithms.
\newblock {\em Computer}, 24(8):52--60, August 1991.

\bibitem[PBS89]{ftol:psync}
Larry~L. Peterson, Nick~C. Buchholz, and Richard~D. Schlichting.
\newblock Preserving and using context information in interprocess
  communication.
\newblock {\em ACM Transactions on Computer Systems}, 7(3):217--246, August
  1989.

\bibitem[Pow91]{ftol:delta4Book}
David Powell, editor.
\newblock {\em Delta-4: A Generic Architecture for Dependable Distributed
  Computing}.
\newblock Springer-Verlag, 1991.

\bibitem[PSB{\etalchar{+}}88]{ftol:delta4}
David Powell, Douglass Seaton, Gottfried Bonn, Paulo Verissimo, and
  F.~Waeselynk.
\newblock The {D}elta-4 approach to dependability in open distributed computing
  systems.
\newblock In {\em Proceedings of the Eighteenth Symposium on Fault-Tolerant
  Computing}, Tokyo, June 1988.

\bibitem[PTHR93]{linda:patterson}
Lewis~I. Patterson, Richard~S. Turner, Robert~M. Hyatt, and Kevin~D. Reilly.
\newblock Construction of a fault-tolerant distributed tuple-space.
\newblock In {\em Proceedings of the 1993 Symposium on Applied Computing},
  pages 279--285. ACM/SIGAPP, February 1993.

\bibitem[RSB90]{ftol:clocksynchsurv}
Parameswaran Ramanathan, Kang~G. Shin, and Ricky~W. Butler.
\newblock Fault-tolerant clock synchronization in distributed systems.
\newblock {\em IEEE Computer}, 23(10):33--42, October 1990.

\bibitem[SBA93]{linda:glendause}
Benjamin~R. Seyfarth, Jerry~L. Bickham, and Mangaiarkarasi Arumughum.
\newblock Glenda installation and use.
\newblock University of Southern Mississippi, November 1993.

\bibitem[SBT94]{bakken:ftlangchap}
Richard~D. Schlichting, David~E. Bakken, and Vicraj~T. Thomas.
\newblock Language support for fault-tolerant parallel and distributed
  programming.
\newblock In G.~Koob and C.~Lau, editors, {\em Foundations of Ultradependable
  Computing: Paradigms for Dependable Applications}, pages 55--78. Kluwer
  Academic Publishers, 1994.

\bibitem[SC91]{linda:distML}
Ellen~H. Siegel and Eric~C. Cooper.
\newblock Implementing distributed {L}inda in standard {M}{L}.
\newblock Technical Report CMU-CS-91-151, School of Computer Science, Carnegie
  Mellon University, 1991.

\bibitem[Sch90]{ftol:SM}
Fred Schneider.
\newblock Implementing fault-tolerant services using the state machine
  approach.
\newblock {\em ACM Computing Surveys}, 22(4):299--319, December 1990.

\bibitem[Seg93]{linda:segall}
Edward Segall.
\newblock {\em Tuple Space Operations: Multiple-Key Search, On-line Matching,
  and Wait-free Synchronization}.
\newblock PhD thesis, Department of Electrical Engineering, Rutgers University,
  1993.

\bibitem[SS83]{ftol:FSTOP}
Richard~D. Schlichting and Fred~B. Schneider.
\newblock Fail-stop processors: An approach to designing fault-tolerant
  computing systems.
\newblock {\em ACM Transactions on Computer Systems}, 1(3):222--238, August
  1983.

\bibitem[Sun90]{dist:pvm}
V.~S. Sunderam.
\newblock {P}{V}{M}: A framework for parallel distributed computing.
\newblock {\em Concurrency: Practice and Experience}, 2(4):315--339, December
  1990.

\bibitem[TKB92]{dist:orcacomputer}
Andrew~S. Tannenbaum, M.~Frans Kaashoek, and Henri~E. Bal.
\newblock Parallel programming using shared objects and broadcasting.
\newblock {\em IEEE Computer}, 25(8):10--19, August 1992.

\bibitem[TM81]{tannenbaum81}
Andrew~S. Tannenbaum and Sape~J. Mullender.
\newblock An overview of the {A}moeba distributed operating system.
\newblock {\em ACM Operating Systems Review}, 15(3):51--64, July 1981.

\bibitem[TS92]{dist:consensus}
John Turek and Dennis Shasha.
\newblock The many faces of consensus in distributed systems.
\newblock {\em Computer}, 25(6):8--17, June 1992.

\bibitem[VM90]{ftol:membership1}
Paulo Verissimo and Jos\'{e}~Alves Marques.
\newblock Reliable broadcast for fault-tolerance on local computer networks.
\newblock In {\em Proceedings of the Ninth Symposium on Reliable Distributed
  Systems}, pages 54--63, Huntsville, AL, October 1990.

\bibitem[WL86]{wilkes86}
C.~Thomas Wilkes and Richard~J. LeBlanc.
\newblock Rationale for the design of {A}oelus: a systems programming language
  for the action/object system.
\newblock In {\em Proceedings of the 1986 IEEE International Conference on
  Computer Languages}, pages 107--122, October 1986.

\bibitem[WL88]{linda:super}
Robert Whiteside and Jerrold Leichter.
\newblock Using {L}inda for supercomputing on a local area network.
\newblock In {\em Proceedings of Supercomputing 88}, 1988.

\bibitem[XL89]{linda:XU}
Andrew Xu and Barbara Liskov.
\newblock A design for a fault-tolerant, distributed implementation of {Linda}.
\newblock In {\em Proceedings of the Nineteenth International Symposium on
  Fault-Tolerant Computing}, pages 199--206, June 1989.

\bibitem[Xu88]{linda:XUMS}
Andrew Xu.
\newblock A fault-tolerant network kernel for {Linda}.
\newblock Master's thesis, MIT Laboratory for Computer Science, August 1988.

\bibitem[Zav93]{zave93}
Pamela Zave.
\newblock Feature interaction and formal specifications in telecommunications.
\newblock {\em IEEE Computer}, 26(8):20--29, August 1993.

\bibitem[Zen90]{linda:transputer}
Steven~Ericsson Zenith.
\newblock {L}inda coordination language; subsystem kernel architecture (on
  transputers).
\newblock Technical Report YALEU/DCS/RR-794, Department of Computer Science,
  Yale University, May 1990.

\end{thebibliography}
