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Assefaw Gebremedhin, Papers on Parallel Computation Models



Title: PRO: A Model for the Design and Analysis of Efficient and Scalable Parallel Algorithms
Authors: A. Gebremedhin, M. Essaidi, I. Guerin-Lassous, J. Gustedt, J.A. Telle,
Status: Nordic Journal of Computing, Vol 13, pp 1--25, 2006.

Abstract

We present a new parallel computation model called the Parallel Resource-Optimal computation model. PRO is a framework being proposed to enable the design of efficient and scalable parallel algorithms in an architecture-independent manner, and to simplify the analysis of such algorithms. A focus on three key features distinguishes PRO from existing parallel computation models. First, the design and analysis of a parallel algorithm in the PRO model is performed relative to the time and space complexity of a specific sequential algorithm. Second, a PRO algorithm is required to be both time- and space-optimal relative to the reference sequential algorithm. Third, the quality of a PRO algorithm is measured by the maximum number of processors that can be employed while optimality is maintained. Inspired by the Bulk Synchronous Parallel model, an algorithm in the PRO model is organized as a sequence of supersteps . Each superstep consists of distinct computation and communication phases, but the supersteps are not required to be separated by synchronization barriers. Both computation and communication costs are accounted for in the runtime analysis of a PRO algorithm. Experimental results on parallel algorithms designed using the PRO model---and implemented using its accompanying programming environment SSCRAP---demonstrate that the model indeed delivers efficient and scalable implementations on a wide range of platforms.

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Title: PRO: a Model for Parallel Resource-Optimal Computation
Authors: A.H. Gebremedhin, I. G. Lassous, J. Gustedt and J.A. Telle
Status: In Proc. of HPCS'2002 - Symposium on High Performance Computing Systems and Applications, Moncton, NB, Canada, June 17-19, 2002, pages 106-113, IEEE Compter Society Press.

Remark : a preliminary version of the paper in Nordic Journal of Computing (listed above).
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  • Research Areas
  • Coloring and Automatic Differentiation
  • Parallel Algorithms
  • Parallel Computation Models